Scouting a Duck: What Should NFL Scouts Think of Arik Armstead?

Joe Kearns Analysis

It was April 6, 2012. The Oregon Ducks football team had finished a spring practice and defensive line coach Jerry Azzinaro met with OregonLive reporter Aaron Fentress. Fentress was interested in hearing about a heralded four-star high school recruit and incoming freshman: Arik Armstead. Azzinaro quipped, “Arik who?”

It did not take long for Armstead to make a name for himself in Eugene. He earned snaps in the defensive line’s rotation as a freshman. After Azzinaro left for the Philadelphia Eagles, Armstead only improved. His efforts have paid off, as ESPN draft analyst Mel Kiper, Jr. projected the Atlanta Falcons to select him with the eighth overall pick in the 2015 NFL Draft.

What factors should NFL scouts consider when they evaluate Armstead?

Measurables (from the NFL Combine)

Armstead’s greatest physical asset is his exceptional height at 6’7″. Defensive coaches love linemen who can  obstruct passing lanes. Yet, Armstead can actually play even taller with a 34″ vertical jump. He showed solid short-range athleticism with an impressive broad jump, 3-cone drill, and 20-yard shuttle.

Run Defense

As a 3-4 defensive end, Armstead must two-gap, repeatedly engaging an offensive lineman and controlling the gap on either side of him. Armstead is superb at absorbing blocks and he rarely gets overpowered by an offensive lineman. He handled a lot of dirty work for the Ducks, absorbing blocks to free up linebackers. This ability does not show up in the SportsCenter Top 10, but defensive coaches love it.

Armstead needs to improve on getting his arms extended and pad level lower. “When you [have] a big strong body like that,” former Oregon defensive coordinator Nick Aliotti said, “once you learn how to get your pads and use your hands underneath that other person’s pads and inside his framework, you’ll be a better player.”

Play 1: 2015 Rose Bowl Game vs. Florida State

Armstead at LDE.

On this play (above), Florida State handed the ball to running back Dalvin Cook (No. 4). Armstead used excellent two-gap technique to hold Cook to a short gain.

Looking at the primary gap.

Looking at the primary gap.

Armstead (above, No. 9) successfully got his hands on Florida State right tackle Bobby Hart (above, No. 51) and moved his feet laterally.

Anchoring at the line of scrimmage.

Anchoring at the line of scrimmage.

While Armstead (above) does not fully extend his arms, he keeps Hart from getting leverage on him.

Shedding the block.

Shedding the block.

Armstead (above) showed gap discipline, but could have penetrated the backfield if he extended his arms. Regardless, he did a good job in waiting to disengage for the tackle until Florida State running back Dalvin Cook (No. 4) cut to the left.

Play 2: 2015 College Football Playoff National Championship Game vs. Ohio State

Armstead at LDE.

This play (above) showcases a quietly impressive effort by Armstead (No. 9). The best thing a two-gapping defensive lineman can do in the run game is free up one of his linebackers to make the stop, which is exactly what happened here.

Reading the inside gap.

Reading the inside gap.

Armstead (above) began the play by engaging Ohio State right tackle Darryl Baldwin (No. 76).

Taking on the double team.

Taking on the double team.

Armstead (above) not only engaged Baldwin, but also occupied a second blocker as tight end Jeff Heuerman (behind Baldwin, No. 5) attempted to double-team him up to Oregon inside linebacker Derrick Malone (No. 22).

Joining in on the action.

Joining in on the action.

Armstead (above) absorbed the double team, allowing Malone to hit Ohio State running back Ezekiel Elliott (No. 15). Even more impressive, Armstead disengaged from the double team and joined in on making the tackle.

Play 3: 2015 College Football Playoff National Championship Game vs. Ohio State

Armstead at LDE.

Armstead at LDE.

On this play (above), Armstead (No. 9) struggled because he allowed his pad level to rise. This play is an example of how his height can be used against him.

Reading the primary gap.

Reading the primary gap.

He successfully got his hands on Ohio State right guard Pat Elflein’s (above, No. 56) pads at the point of attack, where he looked into his primary gap (the left B-gap).

Pad level raises when Armstead moves to his secondary gap.

Pad level raises when Armstead moves to his secondary gap.

When he saw Elliott (above, No. 15) cut to the inside, Armstead lost his balance, resulting in an elevated pad level.

Elflein gets under Armstead.

Elflein gets under Armstead.

Armstead (above) lost his initial leverage leverage on Elflein, who took advantage of this opportunity by getting under Armstead’s pads.

A huge hole opens up.

A huge hole opens up.

Armstead (above) was then washed out of the hole entirely, allowing Elliott to gain 26 yards. Though he is a capable run stuffer, Armstead has some flaws which need to be improved.

Pass Defense

Armstead is not an elite pass-rusher, but he flashes potential. He displays impressive lower-body strength when bull-rushing an offensive lineman. However, Armstead does not just rely on strength alone. He shows good instincts in keeping his eyes in the backfield. NFL coaches will want Armstead to play much lower coming out of his stance. He has neither great speed nor great reflexes, so he generally struggles to pressure the quarterback when blockers exploit his pad level.

Play 4: 2015 Rose Bowl Game vs. Florida State

Armstead at LDE.

Armstead at LDE.

On this play, Armstead bull rushed Florida State right guard Tre’ Jackson (No. 54), pushing him about seven yards into the offensive backfield.

Armstead wins the hands battle.

Armstead gets his hands on Jackson’s chest pads.

Armstead (above) initially gained the upper hand using his initial explosion. However, it was more impressive how he used his hands on the inside of Jackson’s pads to sustain his explosiveness throughout the play.

An overwhelming bull rush.

Gaining leverage.

Armstead (above) had so much leverage due to this burst of explosiveness that he knocked Jackson off balance.

A dominant bullrush.

A dominant bullrush.

As a result, Armstead (above) nearly planted Jackson on the ground.

Almost a sack!

Almost a sack!

If Armstead had better body control when he shed the block, he would have sacked Florida State quarterback Jameis Winston (No. 5). Still, he forces Winston to throw the ball away.

Play 5: 2014 Regular Season Week 2 vs. Michigan State

Armstead at 3-technique.

Armstead at 3-technique.

With his team in front just by five points, Armstead made a crucial play from the three-technique alignment (above) which kept Oregon ahead of Michigan State at the end of the third quarter. He ended up taking on Michigan State right guard Donovan Clark (No. 76) and sacked quarterback Connor Cook (No. 18).

Armstead wins the hands battle.

Armstead wins the hands battle.

Armstead exploded from the three-technique alignment, bull rushing Clark (above).

Armstead looks into the backfield and reacts.

Armstead looks into the backfield and reacts.

He got a decent push on Clark (above), but displayed good patience in attacking Cook.

Club move.

Club move.

When Cook climbed the pocket, Armstead (above) used a club move to disengage from Clark, moving his body parallel to the line of scrimmage.

Finishing the play.

Finishing the play.

He prevented Cook from finding a running lane on the inside and earned a game-changing sack. The Ducks never gave up the lead after Armstead’s sack.

Play 6: 2015 Rose Bowl Game vs. Florida State

Armstead at three-technique.

Armstead at left defensive end.

On this play (above), Armstead shows a weakness in adjusting to an offensive lineman’s tactics in pass protection. When he fails to gain leverage on a lineman, he often struggles to adapt.

Armstead swims past Hart.

Armstead swims past Hart.

Armstead (above) did a good job of getting his hands on Hart. He then used a nice swim move to disengage from Hart in order to take on Jackson.

Armstead is not low enough.

Armstead is not low enough.

Armstead’s (above) pad level at the point of attack was too high, slowing his momentum.

Armstead gets no push.

Armstead gets no push.

When Hart got his hands under Armstead (above), the Oregon defensive end had no answer. Armstead’s potential was evident here, but he needs more work to become a polished pass rusher.

Conclusion

Many football writers believe Armstead has great potential, but is a risky choice. While this notion has some truth, I think it is exaggerated. Armstead is already a capable two-gap run stuffer. He might always be somewhat currently limited as a pass rusher, but he has potential to improve by leaps and bounds. Armstead should be an effective defensive lineman, regardless of whether he becomes a superstar in the NFL.

I may be in Pennsylvania, but “Oh how we love to learn about your beloved Ducks!”

Joe Kearns
Oregon Ducks and Philadelphia Eagles Football Analyst for CFF Network/FishDuck.com
State College, Pennsylvania

Top Photo by Craig Strobeck

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